What buyer representation means
I'm Teigh Wade, REALTOR® with HomeSmart Elite Group, HomeSmart. As your buyer's agent, I represent your interests, not the seller's. That means helping you find the right home, explaining what you're signing, negotiating for you and keeping the transaction on track from your first tour to the day you get the keys.
I offer mobile buyer consultations, so I come to you. We'll talk about where you want to live, what you need in a home, your timing, and how the process works in Arizona. I work in Surprise, Waddell, Wickenburg, Phoenix and across the West Valley, and I represent buyers throughout Arizona.
The written buyer-broker agreement
Since August 17, 2024, National Association of REALTORS® rules have required agents who work with a buyer to sign a written agreement with that buyer before touring a home together, whether the tour is in person or live and virtual. Walking into an open house on your own, or simply asking an agent about their services, doesn't require one.
The agreement spells out the services I'll provide and how I'll be paid. Compensation has to be clearly stated, not open-ended, and it's negotiable; it isn't set by law. The agreement also covers how long it lasts and how it can end. I'll go over every line with you before you sign, and you're welcome to ask questions or have it reviewed by an attorney.
Getting pre-approved
Pre-approval tells you what a lender is willing to lend and gives sellers confidence in your offer. Most sellers expect to see a pre-approval letter or proof of funds with any offer.
I don't set or promise interest rates, and I'm not a lender. What I do have is a strong referral network, so if you don't have a lender yet, I can connect you with loan officers to compare. Talk with them about loan types, down payment, closing costs and monthly payments. Then we search with a clear budget in mind. If you're buying for the first time, my first-time home buyers page goes deeper on budgeting and down payment assistance.
Searching for homes
You can start looking any time with the home search on this site, which shows live MLS listings across the Valley. Save the homes you like and send them to me. I'll pull extra details, check the HOA, look at the history of the listing and tell you what I know about the area.
I can also set up a search that sends you new listings that match what you want, so you see them as soon as they hit the market. You can see my own active and recent listings on the my listings page, and learn about specific cities on the areas page.
Touring homes
Once you've signed a buyer agreement, I schedule showings and tour homes with you. I'll point out the things that are easy to miss: the age of the roof and AC unit, signs of water damage, how the lot drains, the condition of a pool and its equipment, and whether the home has leased or owned solar. In summer, I'll also note which way the home faces and where the afternoon sun hits, since that affects comfort and cooling.
Take notes and photos where allowed. After a few tours, patterns usually appear in what you love and what you can live without.
Writing a strong offer
Most Arizona resale purchases use the Arizona Association of REALTORS® (AAR) Residential Resale Real Estate Purchase Contract. Price matters, but so do the other terms. Together we'll decide on:
- Your offer price, based on recent comparable sales
- Your earnest money deposit
- Your financing type and down payment
- Your close of escrow date
- Any seller concessions toward your closing costs
- A home warranty, if you want one
- Any personal property, such as appliances, that you want included
If the seller counters, I'll explain the changes and help you decide how to respond. In a competitive situation, I'll talk with you about ways to strengthen your offer without taking on risks you're not comfortable with.
Earnest money
Earnest money is a deposit that shows the seller you're serious. In Arizona, it's held by the escrow company, not by the seller or the agents. The amount is negotiable and written into the contract. At closing, it's usually credited toward your down payment and closing costs.
Whether you can get your earnest money back if you cancel depends on why and when you cancel under the contract terms. For example, cancelling within the inspection period using the proper notice generally protects your deposit. Missing a deadline can put it at risk, which is one reason I track every date closely.
Always confirm wiring instructions by phone with the escrow company at a number you know is correct before sending any funds. Wire fraud targets home buyers.
The inspection period and the BINSR
Under the AAR contract, you have an inspection period to investigate the home. By default it's 10 days after contract acceptance, unless your contract sets a different length. This is the time to hire a home inspector and any specialists you need, such as roof, pool, HVAC, pest or sewer inspections. It's also the time to review the seller's disclosures, check insurance, and confirm anything else that matters to you, like square footage.
If you want repairs or have concerns, we deliver the Buyer's Inspection Notice and Seller's Response, known as the BINSR, before the inspection period ends. The seller then has a set number of days to respond (five days by default). They can agree, refuse or offer something different. If they don't agree to everything, you'll have a short window to decide whether to accept their response or cancel. I'll help you prioritize requests and keep every deadline.
The appraisal
If you're financing, your lender orders an appraisal to confirm the home supports the loan. If the appraisal comes in at or above your price, the loan process continues.
If it comes in below your price, the AAR contract's appraisal contingency gives you five days after notice of the appraised value to cancel and recover your earnest money, unless your contract says otherwise. Often buyers and sellers renegotiate instead: the seller lowers the price, you bring more cash, or you meet in the middle. I'll walk you through your choices.
HOA documents
Many West Valley homes are in a homeowners association. During escrow, you'll receive HOA disclosures and governing documents, such as the CC&Rs, bylaws, rules and architectural guidelines. Read them carefully. They cover things like dues, parking, pets, rentals, exterior paint colors, landscaping and what you can build in your yard.
Ask whether the sale triggers any HOA fees, since some associations charge fees when a property sells. If you're looking at an age-restricted (55+) community, my 55+ community buying guide explains what to know.
Closing with title and escrow
In Arizona, a title and escrow company handles the closing. Escrow holds your earnest money, orders the title commitment, coordinates with your lender, prepares the closing documents and makes sure funds go where they should. Under the AAR contract, you have five days after receiving the title commitment to review it and raise any objections.
Your lender will provide a loan status update during escrow and finalize your approval. Before closing, we do a final walkthrough to confirm the home's condition and any agreed repairs. You sign with escrow, your lender funds the loan, the sale records with the county and the home is yours. For a step-by-step overview, read my Arizona home buying process guide.
New builds vs. resale homes
The West Valley has plenty of both, and each has trade-offs.
New construction
A new build gives you the latest layouts and systems, a builder's warranty and the chance to choose finishes. Builders usually use their own purchase contracts rather than the AAR resale contract, and their sales staff represent the builder, not you. Many builders have rules about when and how a buyer's agent must be introduced, so call me before your first visit to a model home. I still recommend independent inspections on new homes.
Resale
A resale home often comes with mature landscaping, finished yards, window coverings and established surroundings. You can see exactly what you're getting, and you have room to negotiate on repairs through the BINSR. You'll want to look closely at the age and condition of major systems.
I represent buyers in both situations, and I'm happy to help you compare a specific new build with resale homes nearby.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to sign a buyer agreement before touring homes?
Yes, in most cases. Since August 17, 2024, National Association of REALTORS® rules require an agent working with a buyer to have a written agreement before touring a home together, in person or live and virtual. The agreement states the agent's services and compensation, which is negotiable. Attending an open house on your own doesn't require one.
How do I start buying a home with Teigh Wade?
Call or text me at 480-550-2871 or email tyrawadehomes@gmail.com to set up a mobile buyer consultation. I come to you, we talk about your goals, budget and timing, and I explain how buying works in Arizona. If you don't have a lender yet, I can refer you to loan officers so you can get pre-approved before we start touring.
How much earnest money do I need in Arizona?
There's no single required amount. Earnest money is negotiated and written into the purchase contract, and it can depend on the price, the type of financing and how competitive the situation is. In Arizona it's held by the escrow company and usually credited toward your costs at closing. I'll help you choose an amount that fits your offer.
Can I get my earnest money back if I cancel?
It depends on the reason and timing under your contract. Cancelling within the inspection period with the proper written notice, or under another contingency such as the appraisal or loan contingency, generally protects your deposit. Cancelling for a reason the contract doesn't allow, or after missing a deadline, can put it at risk. Ask an attorney about specific legal questions.
What happens during the inspection period?
During the inspection period, which is 10 days after acceptance by default under the AAR contract, you hire inspectors, review disclosures, check insurance and investigate anything important to you. If you want repairs or have concerns, you deliver a BINSR before it ends. The seller then responds, and you decide whether to continue or cancel.
What does the BINSR do for a buyer?
The BINSR, or Buyer's Inspection Notice and Seller's Response, is how you formally tell the seller which items you disapprove of after inspections and what you'd like done. You can ask for repairs, credits or other remedies, or elect to cancel. The seller responds on the same form. All desired inspections should be done before you send it.
What if the home appraises for less than my offer?
Under the AAR contract's appraisal contingency, you have five days after notice of the appraised value to cancel and recover your earnest money, unless your contract was written differently. You can also renegotiate: the seller may lower the price, you may cover the gap with cash, or you may split the difference. Talk with your lender about how it affects your loan.
Should I use my own agent when buying new construction?
It's worth considering. A builder's sales staff represents the builder, and builders use their own contracts. A buyer's agent works for you, reviews the contract terms, helps you compare options and upgrades, and keeps track of inspections and deadlines. Many builders require your agent to be introduced at your first visit, so contact me before you tour models.
Who closes a home purchase in Arizona?
A title and escrow company closes the purchase. Escrow holds the earnest money, orders the title commitment, works with your lender, prepares documents for signing and distributes funds when the sale records. In Arizona, the AAR purchase contract also serves as the escrow instructions. Always confirm wiring details by phone with escrow before sending money.
What should I look for in HOA documents?
Read the CC&Rs, bylaws, rules and architectural guidelines, plus the HOA disclosure you receive during escrow. Look at dues and what they cover, any fees charged when a home sells, and rules on parking, pets, rentals, landscaping and exterior changes. If something matters to how you plan to use the home, raise it during the inspection period.